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Eye Prostheses and Scleral Cover Shell
MA05.050c

Policy

This policy uses coverage criteria developed solely based on applicable Medicare statutes, regulations, NCDs, LCDs, CMS manuals and other applicable Medicare coverage documents.​

MEDICALLY NECESSARY​​

EYE PROSTHESIS
An eye prosthesis is considered medically necessary and, therefore, covered for an individual with an absence or shrinkage of an eye due to:       
  • ​Birth defect
  • Trauma
  • Surgical removal​
Polishing and resurfacing (V2624) is considered medically necessary and, therefore, covered twice per year.

One enlargement (V2625) or reduction (V2626) of the prosthesis is covered without documentation. Additional enlargements or reductions are rarely medically necessary and are therefore covered only when there is information in the medical record that supports medical necessity. This information must be available upon request.​

SCLERAL COVER SHELL
A scleral cover shell is considered medically necessary and, therefore, covered for an individual with either of the following indications:
  • For treatment of an eye rendered sightless and shrunken by inflammatory disease
  • For treatment of “dry eye” where a scleral cover shell serves as a substitute for the function of the diseased lacrimal gland
Trial scleral cover shells are not eligible for separate reimbursement. They are included in the reimbursement for the scleral cover shells (V2627).

REQUIRED DOCUMENTATION

The Company may conduct reviews and audits of services to our members regardless of the participation status of the provider. Medical record documentation must be maintained on file to reflect the medical necessity of the care and services provided. These medical records may include but are not limited to: records from the professional provider's office, hospital, nursing home, home health agencies, therapies, and test reports. This policy is consistent with Medicare's documentation requirements, including the following required documentation:

STANDARD WRITTEN ORDER REQUIREMENTS
Before submitting a claim to the Company, the supplier must have on file a timely, appropriate, and complete order for each item billed that is signed and dated by the professional provider who is treating the member. Requesting a provider to sign a retrospective order at the time of an audit or after an audit for submission as an original order, reorder, or updated order will not satisfy the requirement to maintain a timely professional provider order on file.

PROOF OF DELIVERY REQUIREMENTS
Medical record documentation must include a contemporaneously prepared delivery confirmation or member's receipt of supplies and equipment. The medical record documentation must include a copy of delivery confirmation if delivered by a commercial carrier and a signed copy of delivery confirmation by member/caregiver if delivered by the durable medical equipment (DME) supplier/provider. All documentation is to be prepared contemporaneous with delivery and be available to the Company upon request.

CONSUMABLE SUPPLIES (WHEN APPLICABLE)
The DME supplier must monitor the quantity of accessories and supplies an individual is actually using. Contacting the individual regarding replenishment of supplies should not be done earlier than approximately 7 days prior to the delivery/shipping date. Dated documentation of this contact with the individual is required in the individual's medical record. Delivery of the supplies should not be done earlier than approximately 5 days before the individual would exhaust their on-hand supply.

For specified DME items, documentation of a face-to-face encounter between the treating professional provider and the individual meeting the above requirements, including an assessment of the individual's clinical condition supporting the need for the prescribed DME item(s), must be provided to and kept on file by the DME supplier.

If required documentation is not available on file to support a claim at the time of an audit or record request, the DME supplier may be required to reimburse the Company for overpayments.

Guidelines

This policy is consistent with Medicare's coverage determination. The Company's payment methodology may differ from Medicare.

BENEFIT APPLICATION

Subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable Evidence of Coverage, an eye prosthesis or scleral shell is covered under the medical benefits of the Company’s Medicare Advantage products when the medical necessity criteria listed in this medical policy are met.

Description

EYE PROSTHESIS

An eye prosthesis, or artificial eye, is a prosthetic device used to simulate a natural eye. An ocular prosthesis does not restore lost vision. The primary purpose of an ocular prosthesis is to maintain the volume of the eye socket and to restore appearance to that of a natural eye. Ocular prostheses can be made to fit many different types of eye sockets and their associated conditions.
​
SCLERAL SHELL

A scleral shell cover is a prosthetic device that fits over the entire exposed surface of the eye, as opposed to a corneal contact lens, which covers only the central non-white area encompassing the pupil and iris.

Scleral shell covers in conjunction with other treatment may eliminate the need for surgical enucleation and prosthetic implant and aide in supporting the surrounding orbital tissue. Scleral shell covers are occasionally used in combination with artificial tears in the treatment of "dry eye," caused by a variety of etiologies. In addition, scleral shell covers are often used for an eye that has been rendered sightless and shrunken by inflammatory disease.

Coding

CPT Procedure Code Number(s)
N/A

ICD - 10 Procedure Code Number(s)
N/A

ICD - 10 Diagnosis Code Number(s)
N/A

HCPCS Level II Code Number(s)
V2623 Prosthetic eye, plastic, custom

V2624 Polishing/resurfacing of ocular prosthesis

V2625 Enlargement of ocular prosthesis

V2626 Reduction of ocular prosthesis

V2627 Scleral cover shell

V2628 Fabrication and fitting of ocular conformer

V2629 Prosthetic eye, other type

THE FOLLOWING CODE IS USED TO REPRESENT TRIAL SCLERAL COVER SHELLS:

L9900 Orthotic and prosthetic supply, accessory, and/or service component of another HCPCS L code

Revenue Code Number(s)
N/A

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Coding and Billing Requirements

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Policy History

Revisions From MA05.050c:​
04/20/2026

​This version of the policy will become effective 04​/20/2026.

The medically necessary criteria have been revised to clarify and reflect recommendations from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS).  The intent of the policy has not changed.

Revisions From MA05.050b:​
​​02/10/2025
​This version of the policy will become effective 02/10/2025.

The intent of this policy remains​ unchanged, but it has been updated to further clarify policy criteria and current benefits.

​01/01/2024

​Effective 01/01/2024 this policy applies to New Jersey Medicare Advantage (MA) lines of business.​
​02/22/2023
​This policy has been reviewed and reissued to communicate the Company's continuing position for Eye Prostheses and Scleral Shell Cover.​
​03/09/2022

​This policy has been reissued in accordance with the Com​pany's annual review process.
03/10/2021This polic​y has been reviewed and reissued to communicate the Company's continuing position for Eye Prostheses and Scleral Cover Shell.​
​02/12/2020

​This policy has been reissued in accordance with the Company's annual review process.
​02/13/2019

​This policy has been reviewed and reissued to communicate the Company's continuing position for Eye Prostheses and Scleral Cover Shell.
​04/25/2018

​This policy has been reviewed and reissued to communicate the Company's continuing position for Eye Prostheses and Scleral Shell Cover.
​04/07/2017
​This version of the policy will become effective 04/07/2017.
  • The following criteria have been added to this policy:
SCLERAL COVER SHELL 

A scleral cover shell cover is considered medically necessary and, therefore covered for an individual with either of the following indications:
  • For treatment of an eye rendered sightless and shrunken by inflammatory disease.
  • For treatment of “dry eye” where a scleral cover shell serves as a substitute for the function of the diseased lacrimal gland.
​
Revisions From MA05.050:
10/26/2016This policy has been reviewed and reissued to communicate the Company's continuing position for eye prostheses.
08/19/2015This policy has been reviewed and reissued to communicate the Company's continuing position for eye prostheses.
01/01/2015This is a new policy.

4/20/2026
4/20/2026
MA05.050
Medical Policy Bulletin
Medicare Advantage
No